Pumps perfected for a first-of-a-kind power plant

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Pumps for circulating clean engine oil is generally a reasonably ordinary application. But there’s nothing ordinary about Arjun Infrastructures’ remarkable power plant in London, which generates 17MW of renewable energy from food waste and can also utilise fats, oils and greases (FOG).

Phil Jones, Director at 2OC, the company that developed the plant and now manages it on behalf of Arjun, took up the explanation of the project: “This is a first-of-a-kind plant.

Joining up assets that haven’t previously been linked together has presented many engineering challenges”.

Originally specified by Jacobs Engineering, the two 90kW lubrication pumps for the Combined Heat and intelligent Power (CHiP) plant had to be installed by main contractor J. Murphy and Sons in a very tight space, presenting the first in a series of obstacles to be overcome.

David Brown, from the pump manufacturer Börger, explained: “At first we thought that this was going to be a relatively uncomplicated job, but then the small footprint was just one of many hurdles to negotiate – not to mention the fact that the pumps had to go below ground, beneath the plant’s engine”.

David added: “We designed a special base frame so that the very robust EL1550 Classic pumps could be mounted vertically into the small footprint (just 3m by 4m), and then for easy servicing, lifted out and put on their side. Over-pressure protection was required too. All a bit tricky, but often the case when there’s not much space available.”

Producing enough energy for approximately 40,000 homes, Arjun’s power station presents no shortage of high temperatures for its assets to cope with. This includes the Börger pumps, which had special cooling radiators for the gearboxes and motors installed.

So far, so good, but with the Börger pumps and the rather demanding need to make all of the new power plant’s equipment work together efficiently and economically, came a challenging, non-extendable deadline.

“We were fully aware of this from day one”, continued Phil Jones. “But I can’t deny that the pressure was well and truly on. We had to meet the deadline for all-important government ROCs (Renewables Obligation Certificates) that support large-scale renewable electricity projects in the UK. To get the plant off on the right operational and financial footing, we had to make things happen to hit that deadline. We could not take our time”.

The construction contractors’ engineers were initially concerned about the noise and vibration of the two Börger pumps.

“The pumps were performing fine, but we were a little anxious at first”, added Phil. “Failure wasn’t an option”.

“We believed it was simply down to natural pulsation, but as well going to site, we also brought over our top engineers from Germany,” continued David Brown. “It didn’t help us or 2OC that due to the space limitations, the pipework for one pump was straight, whilst the other one was more complex, so had to cope with some pressure loss. Ultimately, we ran a test in Germany with 2OC in attendance to show that the pumps were performing fine. As it turned out, the vibration was down to nothing more than extra torque being required. Later, after another 500 hours of running time, an inspection confirmed that there were no issues. It has been a bit of a journey, but we always knew there was a reason, a solution.”

Phil Jones added: “Through the positive dialogue between the two companies, it was also decided to change the pump’s removable rotor tips from rubber to a fully stainless-steel solid rotor design because of the high temperatures. Together with the stainless-steel pump-head, it now means almost zero maintenance is required”.

Phil concluded: “Our pursuit of getting this unique power station where it needs to be has not been easy, but very much in line with what government is promoting, we now have a very neat and efficient plant. This includes the Börger pumps, which are proving very efficient, reliable and easy to maintain thus far”.

www.boerger.com

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